Porting console or PC games to arcade machines presents several unique challenges that developers must address to ensure a smooth transition. One major hurdle is hardware limitations—arcade cabinets often have less powerful processors and graphics capabilities compared to modern consoles or PCs, requiring optimization to maintain performance.

Another critical issue is adapting control schemes. Console and PC games rely on complex inputs like keyboards, mice, or multi-button controllers, while arcade machines typically use simplified joysticks and buttons. This demands redesigning gameplay mechanics to fit arcade controls.

Monetization models also differ. Console/PC games are sold as full products, whereas arcades rely on per-play or time-based systems. Developers must adjust difficulty and progression to balance player engagement with revenue generation.

Additionally, arcade games prioritize short, intense sessions over long campaigns, necessitating level design and pacing changes. Finally, durability and maintenance requirements for public arcade machines add another layer of complexity not found in home gaming systems. Addressing these challenges is crucial for a successful port.