Arcade machines, as coin-operated entertainment devices used in public spaces, must adhere to rigorous safety standards to protect users from potential hazards. The primary safety standards focus on electrical safety, mechanical integrity, and fire prevention.

For electrical safety, arcade machines typically comply with standards such as UL 60950-1 for Information Technology Equipment or the newer IEC 62368-1 for Audio/Video, Information and Communication Technology Equipment. These standards ensure proper insulation, grounding, and protection against electrical shocks. All internal wiring must be securely enclosed, with power supplies isolated from user-accessible areas.

Mechanical safety requirements address potential pinch points, sharp edges, and stability concerns. The ASTM F2376 standard for amusement rides and devices provides guidelines for structural integrity, ensuring machines can withstand normal use without collapsing or presenting entanglement hazards. Clearances around moving parts must prevent finger entrapment, and glass components must use tempered or laminated safety glass.

Fire safety is another critical area, with requirements for flame-retardant materials in cabinets and components. Machines must undergo testing to verify they don't present fire risks even under electrical fault conditions. Proper ventilation prevents overheating of internal components.

Additional considerations include sanitation requirements for frequently touched surfaces, especially important in today's health-conscious environment. Emergency stop functionality may be required for certain types of arcade equipment, particularly those with moving platforms or virtual reality components.

Compliance with these standards is typically verified through certification from recognized testing laboratories, with manufacturers required to maintain documentation demonstrating their equipment meets all applicable safety regulations before commercial distribution.