Arcade game machines manage player-created team formations through sophisticated programming and hardware systems. In multiplayer arcade cabinets, players can often form teams by selecting characters or joining forces via dedicated input controls. The game's software tracks each player's choices, assigning team affiliations through memory registers that store data like player IDs, character selections, and shared objectives. For instance, in beat 'em up games such as "Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles," up to four players can form a team by inserting coins and selecting characters, with the game coordinating cooperative attacks and shared lives. The system uses algorithms to balance team dynamics, preventing exploits by validating formations against predefined rules, such as maximum team size or character compatibility. Additionally, arcade machines employ synchronization protocols to ensure real-time updates across all player inputs, maintaining seamless teamwork during gameplay. This technical framework allows for dynamic team creation while preserving game integrity and enhancing social interaction in arcade environments.