Arcade game machines endure constant public use through meticulously engineered input devices. Joysticks employ robust mechanical assemblies featuring heavy-duty springs and gated restrictors that prevent over-extension while maintaining precise control. High-quality microswitches with gold contacts provide millions of reliable activations, resisting corrosion and wear. Buttons utilize plunger mechanisms with shock-absorbing designs that distribute impact forces evenly. Manufacturers implement leaf-switch technology in fighting games where rapid inputs demand exceptional responsiveness, while modern cabinets often incorporate durable optical sensors that eliminate physical contact points entirely. The internal mounting plates are typically steel-reinforced to prevent flexing during intense gameplay. Regular maintenance protocols include contact cleaning, spring replacement, and actuator adjustments that significantly extend component lifespan. These engineering solutions combine to create control systems that withstand millions of inputs while maintaining consistent performance across decades of operation.