Arcade machine software development kits (SDKs) are specialized toolsets that enable developers to create, port, and manage games for arcade cabinets. The most common types cater to different hardware platforms and development eras. A primary category includes SDKs designed for original arcade hardware, often built around the JAMMA (Japan Amusement Machinery Manufacturers Association) standard. These kits provide low-level access to the specific processors, sound chips, and graphics hardware of classic boards from manufacturers like Capcom, SNK, and Sega.

Another major type is based on emulation frameworks, with the Multi-Arcade Machine Emulator (MAME) being the most prominent. MAME itself is an open-source SDK that allows developers to study how classic games worked and create new software that runs on the emulator, preserving vintage titles or building new ones in a retro style.

For modern arcade development, especially for redemption or ticket-dispensing games, SDKs are often provided by the cabinet manufacturers themselves. Companies like UNIS, ICE, and Benchmark supply proprietary kits that integrate with their specific hardware, including coin acceptors, ticket dispensers, and touch screens. These SDKs streamline the process of creating compliant and reliable commercial arcade software.

Finally, general-purpose game engines like Unity and Unreal Engine have become increasingly common. With their powerful rendering capabilities and extensive asset stores, developers can create high-fidelity arcade experiences and then deploy them to PC-based arcade systems, which are essentially specialized computers running operating systems like Windows or Linux. The choice of SDK depends heavily on the target platform, whether it's authentic vintage hardware, emulation, or a modern commercial arcade system.