Arcade game developers face distinct graphical challenges when creating visuals for dedicated cabinet systems. Unlike standard monitors, arcade machines typically use CRT displays with unique scanline characteristics, curved surfaces, and specific refresh rates. Developers employ precise pixel art techniques where artists design sprites pixel-by-pixel to align with the CRT's phosphor grid. They utilize hardware-specific rendering approaches that account for the cabinet's orientation—whether horizontal or vertical—and optimize color palettes for maximum visibility under arcade lighting conditions.

The optimization process involves creating graphics that leverage the natural blur and color blending of CRT technology, often designing at native resolution without anti-aliasing since the display itself provides natural softening. Developers also implement raster effects and carefully timed beam movements to create visual tricks that wouldn't work on modern flat panels. Additionally, they must consider viewing angles and distance, ensuring that graphics remain clear and impactful for players standing several feet from the cabinet.

Modern arcade developers still apply these principles even when working with LCD replacements, often incorporating CRT shaders and scanline simulation to maintain the authentic visual feel. The optimization extends to performance tuning, ensuring consistent frame rates that match the display's refresh rate to prevent screen tearing without needing VSync technology. This specialized approach to visual design remains one of the key factors that give arcade games their distinctive and enduring visual appeal.