Arcade machines have long relied on token or virtual currency systems to create an engaging and monetized gaming experience. Traditionally, players inserted physical coins or tokens into slots to activate games, but modern arcades increasingly use digital credits or prepaid cards.

Many contemporary arcades implement virtual currency systems where players load credits onto a card or mobile app, eliminating the need for physical tokens. This approach streamlines transactions and allows for dynamic pricing, loyalty rewards, and bonus credits. Some machines even integrate cryptocurrency or blockchain-based tokens for added flexibility.

Classic coin-operated machines often used mechanical counters to track credits, while newer systems employ software-based tracking. Token systems also help arcade owners manage revenue and prevent theft, as tokens are harder to counterfeit than cash. Whether through physical tokens, digital credits, or hybrid models, these systems remain central to the arcade gaming economy.