Modern arcade game machines rely on a variety of input devices to deliver immersive and interactive gameplay experiences. The most common input devices include:

1. Joysticks – A classic and essential component, joysticks allow players to control movement and direction in games like fighting and racing titles.

2. Buttons – Tactile buttons are used for actions such as jumping, shooting, or special moves, providing quick and responsive feedback.

3. Touchscreens – Increasingly popular, touchscreens enable intuitive interactions in puzzle, rhythm, and casual games.

4. Trackballs – Often found in sports and classic arcade games, trackballs offer precise control for games like bowling or golf.

5. Light Guns – Used in shooting games, these devices detect screen positions to simulate aiming and firing.

These input devices ensure engaging and dynamic gameplay, keeping arcade gaming a beloved pastime for players of all ages.