Arcade game cabinets are iconic in the gaming world, and their construction relies on durable and cost-effective materials. The most common materials include:

1. Medium-Density Fiberboard (MDF): Popular for its smooth surface and affordability, MDF is often used for the outer panels and control surfaces. It’s easy to paint and laminate, making it ideal for custom designs.

2. Plywood: Known for its strength and resistance to warping, plywood is frequently used for structural parts of the cabinet. It provides stability and longevity, especially in high-traffic arcades.

3. Metal Frames: Many classic arcade cabinets feature metal frames for added durability, particularly in the internal structure or coin mechanisms. Steel or aluminum is commonly used.

4. Particle Board: While less durable than MDF or plywood, particle board is sometimes used for budget-friendly cabinets due to its low cost.

5. Plastic and Vinyl: These materials are often used for decorative overlays, control panels, and side art, offering vibrant colors and easy maintenance.

Each material has its advantages, balancing cost, durability, and aesthetics to create the perfect arcade experience.