Arcade games have evolved significantly since their inception, with designs catering to both single-player and multiplayer experiences. The key differences between these two formats lie in gameplay mechanics, social interaction, and design focus.

Single-player arcade games are typically designed for solo enjoyment, emphasizing high scores, skill mastery, and immersive storytelling. They often feature linear progression and challenging levels tailored to individual performance. Examples include classics like "Pac-Man" and "Donkey Kong."

Multiplayer arcade games, on the other hand, prioritize social interaction and competition. They may include cooperative or competitive modes, requiring teamwork or rivalry. Games like "Street Fighter" or "Mario Kart" thrive on player-versus-player dynamics, often featuring split-screen or online connectivity.

Design-wise, single-player games focus on balanced difficulty curves, while multiplayer games emphasize fairness and replayability to keep all players engaged. Understanding these differences helps gamers choose the right experience for their preferences.