Designing arcade machines for multiplayer cooperative gameplay presents unique challenges that require careful consideration. One major hurdle is balancing the game mechanics to ensure fairness and engagement for all players, regardless of skill level. Another challenge is creating intuitive controls that accommodate multiple users simultaneously without causing confusion or frustration. Space constraints in arcade cabinets also pose difficulties, as designers must fit multiple control panels while maintaining ergonomic comfort. Additionally, fostering teamwork through clear communication and shared objectives is crucial, yet challenging to implement effectively. Finally, technical limitations, such as hardware performance and synchronization issues, can hinder seamless cooperative play. Addressing these challenges is essential for creating immersive and enjoyable multiplayer arcade experiences.